Article 11 of RTS 15 MiFIR permits a trading venue to charge fees to a CCP in relation to access to the trading venue, which can include fees charged to cover one-off and ongoing costs. Can a trading venue that has already granted access to a CCP be permitted to charge new fees, whether one-off or ongoing, that were not agreed at the time of access, and if so, under which circumstances?

How to disclose cost information (in good time) to a client who places an order via telephone?

How should information in a universal registration document be updated before it is a constituent part of a prospectus? (Updated 09/09/2026)

How should the mark-to-market value of contracts for difference that are not cleared by a CCP be reported in accordance with Regulation (EU) No 648/2012 and standard 13 of the international financial reporting standards?

If shares are offered to the public under shareholders’ agreement restricting the transferability of the shares, would this have an impact on the status of those shares as 'transferable securities'?