In case there are no investors in a host Member State, do AIFMs wishing to de-notify the arrangements previously made for marketing the units or shares of the EU AIFs they manage have to comply with the obligations set out in Article 32a(1) of the AIFMD?

Are registered AIFMs referred to in Article 3(2) of the AIFMD, which do not qualify as EuSEF manager or EuVECA manager, subject to the obligation to notify pre-marketing pursuant to Article 30a(1) of the AIFMD?

Where an investment strategy is developed by a third party (the fund initiator), are the obligations set out in Article 30a of the AIFMD applicable to this third party?

Which are the entities that have the reporting responsibility under SFTR, for IORPs and for personal pension funds?

Should ETFs or other collective investment undertakings represented by shares be considered as units in collective investment undertakings, rather than shares (transferable securities), thus falling into the bucket specified in Article 3(1), point (c), DLTPR, and hence assessed against the criteria in Article 25(4), point (a), of MiFID II?