What is the exact scope of the ancillary service, point 5 in annex I, Section B: Investment research and financial analysis or other forms of general recommendations relating to financial instruments?

When calculating net short positions in relation to issuers having both listed and non-listed shares, should the issued share capital also include non-listed shares?

Where shall the issuer incorporate by reference new annual or interim financial information in the case of a base prospectus drawn up as separate documents or in the case of a standalone tripartite prospectus? For how long this information may be incorporated by reference?

How does incorporation of new annual or interim financial information by reference in a base prospectus interact with the general requirement to produce a supplement under Article 23 of the Prospectus Regulation?

How should issuers comply with the requirement to include a hyperlink to new annual or interim financial information that will be incorporated by reference if such information is not yet available at the time of approval of the base prospectus?