ESMA_QA_2514
04/04/2025
Subject Matter
Active Account Requirement
    Should the requirement to clear at least a representative number of trades in an active account held at an EU CCP be performed at individual level or group level for the counterparties belonging to a group?
    ESMA Answer
    10-07-2025

      As clarified in Recital 12 of Regulation (EU) 2024/2987, the representativeness requirement referred to in Article 7a(3), point (d), of EMIR applies at entity level and should be fulfilled by the entity that has been determined to be subject to the active account requirements in accordance with Article 7a(1) of EMIR.
      As such, should the entity have outstanding contracts only for a subset of categories of derivatives referred to in Article 7a(6) of EMIR, that entity would be required to meet the representativeness requirement only for those contracts regardless of the activity of the other entities in the group. Relatedly, should the entity not have any outstanding derivative contracts belonging to the categories referred to in Article 7a(6) of EMIR, that entity would not be required to conclude such contracts or to meet any of the related requirements under Article 7a of EMIR.

      Disclaimer in relation to the answers provided by the European Commission in accordance with Article 16b(5) of the ESMA Regulation

      The answers clarify provisions already contained in the applicable legislation. They do not extend in any way the rights and obligations deriving from such legislation nor do they introduce any additional requirements for the concerned operators and competent authorities. The answers are merely intended to assist natural or legal persons, including competent authorities and Union institutions and bodies in clarifying the application or implementation of the relevant legal provisions. Only the Court of Justice of the European Union is competent to authoritatively interpret Union law. The views expressed in the internal Commission Decision cannot prejudge the position that the European Commission might take before the Union and national courts.

      Status: Answer Published

      Additional Information

      Level 1 Regulation
      Regulation 648/2012 - OTC derivatives, central counterparties and trade repositories (EMIR) - CCPs
      Topic
      EU-CCPs