ESMA_QA_2777
16/02/2026
Subject Matter
AAR representativeness obligation
    When and how should a counterparty comply with the representativeness obligation and subsequent reporting when it reaches the EUR 6 billion threshold for the first time?
    ESMA Answer
    27-02-2026

      Counterparties must monitor their positions on a continuous basis against the relevant thresholds. Therefore, a counterparty subject to the AAR becomes subject to the representativeness obligation as soon as it reaches the EUR 6 billion threshold in the relevant categories referred to in Article 7a(6) of EMIR. 

      As a result, the first reporting is expected to be submitted at the next reporting date (either January or July, whichever is sooner). 

      However, it is recognised that full compliance with the representativeness obligation (i.e. clearing 5 trades on a yearly average in the account) can only be demonstrated once a complete year has passed.

      Status: Answer Published

      Additional Information

      Level 1 Regulation
      Regulation 648/2012 - OTC derivatives, central counterparties and trade repositories (EMIR) - CCPs
      Additional Legal Reference
      Article 7a
      Topic
      EU-CCPs