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Date | Ref. | Title | Section | Type | Download | Info | Summary | Related Documents | Translated versions |
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07/02/2014 | 2014/146 | MiFID practices for firms selling complex products | MiFID - Investor Protection, Warnings and publications for investors | Opinion | PDF 122.37 KB |
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27/03/2014 | 2014/332 | Structured Retail Products- Good practices for product governance arrangements | MiFID - Investor Protection, Innovation and Products | Opinion | PDF 203.1 KB |
Legal basis 1. Regulation (EU) No 1095/2010 (ESMA Regulation) sets out the European Securities and Markets Authority’s (ESMA) scope of action, tasks and powers which include “enhancing customer protection”, and “foster[ing] investor protection”. 2. In order to continue delivering on this investor protection statutory objective, ESMA is issuing this opinion on certain aspects linked to the manufacturing and distribution of structured retail products (SRP). This opinion takes into account relevant work done in this field both at European and interna-tional level. 3. This opinion is without prejudice to the requirements for the provision of investment services and activities established in the Markets in Financial Instruments Directive (MiFID) and its implementing measures (notably, Directive 2006/73/EC), the regulatory developments arising from the MiFID review or existing product rules that may apply to SRPs. 4. ESMA’s competence to deliver an opinion is based on Article 29(1) (a) of the ESMA Regulation. In accordance with Article 44(1) of the ESMA Regulation, the Board of Supervisors has adopted this opinion. Background 5. In its July 2013 report on ‘Retailisation in the EU’ , ESMA highlighted that, from a consumer protec-tion perspective, retail investors may face difficulties in understanding the drivers of risks and returns of structured products. If retail investors do not properly understand the risk and reward profile of structured products, and if the products are not properly assessed against the risk appetite of retail investors, retail investors might be exposed to unexpected losses and this might lead to complaints, reputational risks for manufacturers and distributors, and a loss of confidence in the regulatory framework and, more broadly, in financial markets. 6. In 2013, ESMA mapped the measures adopted in the EU Member States in relation to complex products in order to identify issues and to better understand the rationale behind national initiatives (by looking at similarities and differences in the various approaches, and reviewing how complexity has been treated in the different EU Members States). 7. As a result, ESMA has developed a broad set of non-exhaustive examples of good practices, attached as Annex 1 hereto, illustrating arrangements that firms - taking into account the nature, scale and complexity of their business - could put in place to improve their ability to deliver on investor protection regarding, in particular, (i) the complexity of the SRPs they manufacture or distribute, (ii) the nature and range of the investment services and activities undertaken in the course of that business, and (iii) the type of investors they target. These good practices should also be a helpful tool for competent authorities in carrying out their supervisory action. Opinion 8. ESMA considers that sound product governance arrangements are fundamental for investor protec-tion purposes, and can reduce the need for product intervention actions by competent authorities. 9. ESMA considers that, when supervising firms manufacturing or distributing an SRP, competent authorities should promote, in their supervisory approaches, the examples of good practices for firms set out in Annex 1 hereto. 10. Although the good practices set out in Annex 1 hereto focus on structured products sold to retail investors, ESMA considers that they may also be a relevant reference for other types of financial in-struments (such as asset-backed securities, or contingent convertible bonds), as well as when financial instruments are being sold to professional clients. 11. The exposure to risk is an intrinsic feature of investment products. The good practices set out in Annex 1 refer to product governance arrangements and do not (and cannot) aim at removing investment risk from products. | |||
25/09/2015 | 2015/1462 | ESMA opinion on accounting for Deposit Guarantee Scheme | Corporate Disclosure, IFRS Supervisory Convergence | Opinion | PDF 127.91 KB |
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31/03/2016 | 2016/408 | Decision to adopt a supervisory measure taking the form of a public notice and to impose a fine in accordance with Statement of Findings in accordance with Articles 64(5), 65, 67 and 73 of Regulation (EC) No 648/2012 EMIR | Trade Repositories | Decision | PDF 62.47 KB |
Decision to adopt a supervisory measure taking the form of a public notice and to impose a fine in accordance with Statement of Findings in accordance with Articles 64(5), 65, 67 and 73 of Regulation (EC) No 648/2012 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 4 July 2012 on OTC derivatives, central counterparties and trade repositories Public notice regarding negligent breach by DTCC Derivatives Repository Ltd of its legal obligation to ensure immediate access for regulators to data reported under EMIR DTCC Derivatives Repository Ltd (‘DDRL’) is a trade repository registered in the European Union and is part of the DTCC group which includes a number of companies providing post-trading services to the global financial services industry. DDRL was registered by ESMA as a trade repository under Regulation (EU) No 648/2012 on OTC derivatives, central counterparties and trade repositories (‘EMIR’) on 7 November 2013. ESMA has responsibilities for the supervision and enforcement of provisions under EMIR concerning DDRL and other trade repositories registered in the EU. In May 2014, ESMA’s supervisory team became aware of delays in providing regulators with access to data reported to DDRL under EMIR. Following further examination, the supervisory team formed the view that there were serious indications of the possible existence of facts liable to constitute one or more of the infringements listed in EMIR. The matter was accordingly referred to an independent investigation officer (the ‘IIO’). The IIO considered the evidence referred to him and conducted further investigations, before submitting his findings to ESMA’s Board of Supervisors (the ‘ESMA Board’). Based on the findings of the IIO and the evidence put before it, the ESMA Board found on 23 March 2016 that an examination of the facts showed that DDRL had committed the following infringement under EMIR and had done so negligently. DDRL committed an infringement of EMIR by not allowing regulators and supervisors direct and immediate access to the details of derivatives contracts they need to fulfil their responsibilities and mandates. |
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13/07/2017 | ESMA35-43-762 | Opinion to support supervisory convergence in the area of investment firms in the context of the United Kingdom withdrawing from the European Union | Brexit, MiFID - Investor Protection, Supervisory convergence | Opinion | PDF 236.23 KB |
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31/10/2018 | ESMA35-43-1397 | CFD Renewal Decision Notice | MiFID - Investor Protection | Decision | PDF 101.55 KB |
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21/12/2018 | ESMA35-43-1533 | ESMA35-43-1533 Binary Options Renewal Decision Notice | MiFID - Investor Protection | Decision | PDF 83.04 KB |
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31/01/2019 | ESMA35-43-1562 | CFD Renewal Decision (2) Notice | MiFID - Investor Protection | Decision | PDF 103.92 KB |
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02/04/2019 | ESMA-35-43-1780 | ESMA opinion under Article 43(2) MiFIR (AFM_CFDs) | MiFID - Investor Protection | Opinion | PDF 97.4 KB |
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02/04/2019 | ESMA-35-43-1776 | ESMA opinion under Article 43(2) MiFIR (AFM_BO) | MiFID - Investor Protection | Opinion | PDF 97.69 KB |
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02/04/2019 | ESMA-35-43-1797 | ESMA opinion under Article 43(2) MiFIR (KNF_BO) | MiFID - Investor Protection | Opinion | PDF 101.6 KB |
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02/04/2019 | ESMA-35-43-1811 | ESMA opinion under Article 43(2) MiFIR (FCA_BO) | MiFID - Investor Protection | Opinion | PDF 110.99 KB |
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13/05/2019 | ESMA-35-43-1877 | ESMA opinion under Article 43(2) MiFIR (AT_BO) | MiFID - Investor Protection | Opinion | PDF 99.61 KB |
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13/05/2019 | ESMA35-43-1906 | ESMA opinion under Article 43(2) MiFIR (AT_CFD) | MiFID - Investor Protection | Opinion | PDF 105.71 KB |
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13/05/2019 | ESMA35-43-1906 | ESMA opinion under Article 43(2) MiFIR (AT_CFD) | MiFID - Investor Protection | Opinion | PDF 105.71 KB |
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28/05/2019 | ESMA-35-43-1913 | ESMA opinion under Article 43(2) MiFIR (FI_BO) | MiFID - Investor Protection | Opinion | PDF 97.11 KB |
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28/05/2019 | ESMA-35-43-1914 | ESMA opinion under Article 43(2) MiFIR (FI_CFD) | MiFID - Investor Protection | Opinion | PDF 97.46 KB |
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28/05/2019 | ESMA-35-43-1915 | ESMA opinion under Article 43(2) MiFIR (LT_BO) | MiFID - Investor Protection | Opinion | PDF 97.79 KB |
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28/05/2019 | ESMA-35-43-1916 | ESMA opinion under Article 43(2) MiFIR (LT_CFD) | MiFID - Investor Protection | Opinion | PDF 97.86 KB |
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28/05/2019 | ESMA-35-43-1934 | ESMA opinion under Article 43(2) MiFIR (ES_BO) | MiFID - Investor Protection | Opinion | PDF 97.48 KB |