ESMA LIBRARY
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Reset all filtersDate | Ref. | Title | Section | Type | Download | Info | Summary | Related Documents | Translated versions |
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18/12/2014 | 2014/1560 | Advice- Investment-based crowdfunding | Innovation and Products | Final Report | PDF 482.2 KB |
Crowdfunding is a means of raising finance for projects from ‘the crowd’ often by means of an internet-based platform through which project owners ‘pitch’ their idea to potential backers, who are typically not professional investors. It takes many forms, not all of which involve the potential for a financial return. ESMA’s focus is on crowdfunding which involves investment, as distinct from donation, non-monetary reward or loan agreement.Crowdfunding is relatively young and business models are evolving. EU financial services rules were not designed with the industry in mind. Within investment-based crowdfunding a range of different operational structures are used so it is not straightforward to map crowdfunding platforms’ activities to those regulated under EU legislation. Member States and NCAs have been working out how to treat crowdfunding, with some dealing with issues case-by-case, some seeking to clarify how crowdfunding fits into existing rules and others introducing specific requirements.To assist NCAs and market participants, and to promote regulatory and supervisory convergence, ESMA has assessed typical investment-based crowdfunding business models and how they could evolve, risks typically involved for project owners, investors and the platforms themselves and the likely components of an appropriate regulatory regime. ESMA then prepared a detailed analysis of how the typical business models map across to the existing EU legislation, set out in sections 1 to 6 of this document. | |||
04/12/2019 | ESMA70-21038340-46 | Compliance table for the Guidelines on market making activities under the Short Selling Regulation | Guidelines and Technical standards, Market Integrity, Short Selling | Compliance table | PDF 267.48 KB |
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28/01/2022 | ESMA50-164-5210 | Compliance table on Guidelines on outsourcing to cloud service providers | Guidelines and Technical standards, Innovation and Products | Compliance table | PDF 172.7 KB |
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29/06/2020 | ESMA50-164-3475 | Coverletter- ESMA response to EC consultation on a new Digital Finance Strategy for Europe | Innovation and Products | Letter | PDF 87.97 KB |
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09/02/2021 | ESAs 2021 07 | ESAs letter on DORA | Innovation and Products, Joint Committee | Letter | PDF 142.91 KB |
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22/11/2011 | 2011/219 | ESMA comment letter on the EU Commission Green Paper- The EU Corporate Governance Framework | Corporate Disclosure, Corporate Governance | Letter | PDF 496.17 KB |
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20/03/2018 | ESMA50-165-538 | ESMA report on trends, risks and vulnerabilities 1, 2018 | Risk Analysis & Economics - Markets Infrastructure Investors | Final Report | PDF 3.24 MB |
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06/09/2018 | ESMA 50-165-632 | ESMA report on trends, risks and vulnerabilities 2, 2018 | Risk Analysis & Economics - Markets Infrastructure Investors | Final Report | PDF 3.7 MB |
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28/02/2019 | ESMA50-165-737 | ESMA report on trends, risks and vulnerabilities no. 1 2019 | Risk Analysis & Economics - Markets Infrastructure Investors | Final Report | PDF 2.24 MB |
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19/02/2020 | ESMA50-165-1040 | ESMA report on trends, risks and vulnerabilities no.1 2020 | Risk Analysis & Economics - Markets Infrastructure Investors | Final Report | PDF 1.42 MB |
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10/09/2019 | ESMA50-165-8 | ESMA report on trends, risks and vulnerabilities no.2 2019 | Risk Analysis & Economics - Markets Infrastructure Investors | Final Report | PDF 2.31 MB |
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02/09/2020 | ESMA50-165-1287 | ESMA report on trends, risks and vulnerabilities no.2 2020 | Risk Analysis & Economics - Markets Infrastructure Investors | Final Report | PDF 2.6 MB |
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11/03/2015 | 2015/527 | ESMA Risk Dashboard No 1 2015 | Risk Analysis & Economics - Markets Infrastructure Investors | Final Report | PDF 798.36 KB |
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03/09/2014 | 2014/883 | ESMA Risk Dashboard No. 3, 2014 | Risk Analysis & Economics - Markets Infrastructure Investors | Final Report | PDF 763.54 KB |
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14/11/2014 | 2014/1341 | ESMA Risk Dashboard No. 4, 2014 | Risk Analysis & Economics - Markets Infrastructure Investors | Final Report | PDF 766.77 KB |
The European Securities and Markets Authority (ESMA) has today published its Risk dashboard for the third quarter of 2014. ESMA’s Risk Dashboard assess the risks associated to European financial markets looking into liquidity, market, contagion and credit risks. The Dashboard finds that in 3Q14 EU systemic stress indicators increased, after experiencing a calm 2Q14. Contagion risk augmented and liquidity and market risk remained on high levels, with potential for further increases ahead. Credit risk receded though remaining at a high level. Overall, market sentiment continued to be at odds with sluggish economic fundamentals and guarded expectations. An environment of ultra-low interest rates supported markets and preserved the current hunt-for-yield behaviour of investors. However, markets recognised resulting new balance sheet risks, as risk spreads increased, equity valuation moderated and expectations for future short-term interest rates fanned out. Due to these offsetting forces liquidity risk and market risk remained stable, preserving the risk of critical market corrections for the future. The systemic impact of such corrections could be exacerbated by liquidity bottlenecks, such as might arise from structural factors such as thin dealer markets or rising collateral requirements. | |||
14/02/2013 | 2013/213 | ESMA Risk Dashboard No.1, 2013 | Risk Analysis & Economics - Markets Infrastructure Investors | Final Report | PDF 717.92 KB |
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12/03/2014 | 2014/197 | ESMA Risk Dashboard No.1, 2014 | Risk Analysis & Economics - Markets Infrastructure Investors | Final Report | PDF 743.09 KB |
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10/06/2013 | 2013/712 | ESMA Risk Dashboard No.2, 2013 | Risk Analysis & Economics - Markets Infrastructure Investors | Final Report | PDF 806.84 KB |
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16/05/2014 | 2014/536 | ESMA Risk Dashboard No.2, 2014 | Risk Analysis & Economics - Markets Infrastructure Investors | Final Report | PDF 782.65 KB |
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20/09/2013 | 2013/1139 | ESMA Risk Dashboard No.3, 2013 | Risk Analysis & Economics - Markets Infrastructure Investors | Final Report | PDF 891.55 KB |