ESMA LIBRARY
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Reset all filtersDate | Ref. | Title | Section | Type | Download | Info | Summary | Related Documents | Translated versions |
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18/12/2014 | 2014/1560 | Advice- Investment-based crowdfunding | Innovation and Products | Final Report | PDF 482.2 KB |
Crowdfunding is a means of raising finance for projects from ‘the crowd’ often by means of an internet-based platform through which project owners ‘pitch’ their idea to potential backers, who are typically not professional investors. It takes many forms, not all of which involve the potential for a financial return. ESMA’s focus is on crowdfunding which involves investment, as distinct from donation, non-monetary reward or loan agreement.Crowdfunding is relatively young and business models are evolving. EU financial services rules were not designed with the industry in mind. Within investment-based crowdfunding a range of different operational structures are used so it is not straightforward to map crowdfunding platforms’ activities to those regulated under EU legislation. Member States and NCAs have been working out how to treat crowdfunding, with some dealing with issues case-by-case, some seeking to clarify how crowdfunding fits into existing rules and others introducing specific requirements.To assist NCAs and market participants, and to promote regulatory and supervisory convergence, ESMA has assessed typical investment-based crowdfunding business models and how they could evolve, risks typically involved for project owners, investors and the platforms themselves and the likely components of an appropriate regulatory regime. ESMA then prepared a detailed analysis of how the typical business models map across to the existing EU legislation, set out in sections 1 to 6 of this document. | |||
21/05/2015 | 2015/856 Ann1 | Investment-based crowdfunding- Insights from regulators in the EU | Innovation and Products | Final Report | PDF 319.65 KB |
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29/10/2015 | 2015/1615 | Steven Maijoor speech at ECN | Innovation and Products, Speeches | Speech | PDF 261.75 KB |
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18/12/2015 | 2015/1887 | Follow-up report on the development of the Best Practice Principles for Providers of Shareholder Voting Research and Analysis | Corporate Finance, Corporate Governance | Final Report | PDF 645.64 KB |
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07/01/2016 | 2015/1912 | Opening Speech by J Servais, President of FSMA | Innovation and Products | Speech | PDF 162.44 KB |
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07/01/2016 | 2015/1915 | Closing Speech by V Ross, ESMA FI Day | Innovation and Products | Speech | PDF 100.54 KB |
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07/03/2016 | 2016/345 | Financial Innovation towards a balanced regulatory response- Speech by V. Ross | Innovation and Products, Speeches | Speech | PDF 138.83 KB |
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22/06/2016 | 2016/989 | Speech ISLA's 25th Anniversary Conference- Steven Maijoor, 22 June 2016, Vienna | Securities Financing Transactions, Speeches | Speech | PDF 242.25 KB |
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30/09/2016 | 2016/1420 | Financial Technology: The Regulatory Tipping Points | Innovation and Products, Risk Analysis & Economics - Markets Infrastructure Investors | Speech | PDF 273.28 KB |
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14/11/2016 | 2016/1565 | Final Report on the clearing obligation for financial counterparties with a limited volume of activity | Post Trading, Press Releases | Final Report | PDF 478.72 KB |
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24/11/2016 | 2016/1613 | Regulation and DLT: Working to Strike the Right Balance | Innovation and Products, Speeches | Speech | PDF 164.72 KB |
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23/01/2017 | ESMA71-844457584-330 | Speech by Patrick Armstrong- FinTech, Oslo Børs ASA Conference, 18 January 2017 | Innovation and Products, Speeches | Speech | PDF 181.84 KB |
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18/05/2017 | pkaspeech | Speech by Patrick Armstrong on The Adoption of RegTech within the Financial Services Industry | Innovation and Products | Speech | PDF 255.17 KB |
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19/07/2017 | ESMA50-164-820 | Regulatory Technology: Reshaping the Supervisor-Market Participant Relationship | Innovation and Products, Speeches | Speech | PDF 251.54 KB |
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27/02/2018 | ESMA71-319-70 | Afore Consulting’s Second Annual FinTech and Digitalisation Conference: Regulation at the European Level and Beyond – Stanhope Hotel Brussels | Innovation and Products, Speeches | Speech | PDF 168.3 KB |
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15/03/2018 | JC-2018-04 | Joint Committee Final Report on Big Data | Innovation and Products | Final Report | PDF 520.31 KB |
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19/09/2018 | ESMA71-99-1036 | Steven Maijoor Keynote New technologies within and beyond capital markets | Innovation and Products, Speeches | Speech | PDF 163.18 KB |
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27/09/2018 | ESMA71-319-83 | Financing Growth in the EU- speech by Verena Ross at the EBS | Corporate Finance, Speeches | Speech | PDF 181.48 KB |
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12/10/2018 | ESMA71-99-1051 | Financial Technology: ESMA’s Approach- Speech at the 4th Luxembourg FinTech Conference | Innovation and Products | Speech | PDF 310.13 KB |
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15/10/2018 | ESMA31-62-1114 | 2017 Report on EEA prospectus activity | Corporate Finance | Final Report | PDF 385.45 KB |