ESMA LIBRARY
The ESMA Library contains all ESMA documents. Please use the search and filter options to find specific documents.
47
REFINE YOUR SEARCH
Sections
- (-) Remove Credit Rating Agencies filter Credit Rating Agencies
- (-) Remove Market Abuse filter Market Abuse
- (-) Remove Innovation and Products filter Innovation and Products
- (-) Remove COVID-19 filter COVID-19
- CESR Archive (364) Apply CESR Archive filter
- Corporate Disclosure (185) Apply Corporate Disclosure filter
- Post Trading (75) Apply Post Trading filter
- IAS Regulation (72) Apply IAS Regulation filter
- Joint Committee (41) Apply Joint Committee filter
- Fund Management (36) Apply Fund Management filter
- Risk Analysis & Economics - Markets Infrastructure Investors (34) Apply Risk Analysis & Economics - Markets Infrastructure Investors filter
- IFRS Supervisory Convergence (31) Apply IFRS Supervisory Convergence filter
- MiFID - Secondary Markets (31) Apply MiFID - Secondary Markets filter
- Supervisory convergence (21) Apply Supervisory convergence filter
- MiFID - Investor Protection (20) Apply MiFID - Investor Protection filter
- Prospectus (20) Apply Prospectus filter
- Audit (16) Apply Audit filter
- Securities and Markets Stakeholder Group (11) Apply Securities and Markets Stakeholder Group filter
- Guidelines and Technical standards (9) Apply Guidelines and Technical standards filter
- Market Integrity (9) Apply Market Integrity filter
- Corporate Information (8) Apply Corporate Information filter
- Transparency (8) Apply Transparency filter
- Corporate Finance (7) Apply Corporate Finance filter
- Sustainable finance (7) Apply Sustainable finance filter
- Securitisation (6) Apply Securitisation filter
- Benchmarks (5) Apply Benchmarks filter
- CCP Directorate (5) Apply CCP Directorate filter
- European Single Electronic Format (5) Apply European Single Electronic Format filter
- Securities Financing Transactions (4) Apply Securities Financing Transactions filter
- Short Selling (3) Apply Short Selling filter
- Board of Supervisors (2) Apply Board of Supervisors filter
- Corporate Governance (2) Apply Corporate Governance filter
- Trading (2) Apply Trading filter
- International cooperation (1) Apply International cooperation filter
- Management Board (1) Apply Management Board filter
- Press Releases (1) Apply Press Releases filter
- Trade Repositories (1) Apply Trade Repositories filter
Type of document
- (-) Remove Final Report filter Final Report
- (-) Remove Letter filter Letter
- Press Release (72) Apply Press Release filter
- Reference (70) Apply Reference filter
- Guidelines & Recommendations (43) Apply Guidelines & Recommendations filter
- Statement (43) Apply Statement filter
- Consultation Paper (41) Apply Consultation Paper filter
- Report (24) Apply Report filter
- Decision (22) Apply Decision filter
- Opinion (21) Apply Opinion filter
- Speech (21) Apply Speech filter
- Technical Advice (13) Apply Technical Advice filter
- Annual Report (7) Apply Annual Report filter
- Technical Standards (6) Apply Technical Standards filter
- Q&A (4) Apply Q&A filter
- Compliance table (3) Apply Compliance table filter
- CESR Document (1) Apply CESR Document filter
Your filters
Credit Rating Agencies X COVID-19 X Market Abuse X Innovation and Products X Letter X Final Report X
Reset all filtersDate | Ref. | Title | Section | Type | Download | Info | Summary | Related Documents | Translated versions |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
11/05/2005 | 05-274 | Feedback Statement- Market Abuse Directive, Level 3 – first set of guidance and information on the common operation of the Directive | Market Abuse | Final Report | PDF 79.76 KB |
http://www.cesr-eu.org/data/document/05_274.pdf | |||
22/11/2007 | 07-693 | Report on Administrative Measures and Sanctions available in Member States under the Market Abuse Directive (MAD) | Market Abuse | Final Report | PDF 3.44 MB |
||||
28/02/2008 | 08-099 | CESR Executive summary to the report on administrative measures and sanctions as well as the criminal sanctions available in Member States under the Market Abuse Directive | Market Abuse | Final Report | PDF 874.1 KB |
||||
12/01/2012 | 2012/3 | Annual report on the application of the Regulation on credit rating agencies as provided by Article 21(5) and Article 39a of the Regulation (EU) No 1060/2009 as amended by Regulation No 1095/2010 | Credit Rating Agencies | Final Report | PDF 141.98 KB |
This is the first report under the new CRA regulation, however, please note that CESR published a report about the application of the Regulation in the EU and, in particular, on the implementation of the requirements established in Annex I of the Regulation on 6 December 2010 (CESR/10-1424), according to Article 21(4) of the Regulation which was subsequently amended by Regulation No (EC) 513/2011. At the time of publication, 16 CRA's have been registered. | |||
22/03/2012 | 2012/207 | ESMA’s Report on the Supervision of Credit Rating Agencies | Credit Rating Agencies | Final Report | PDF 323.81 KB |
This report provides an overview of ESMA’s supervisory activity on Credit Rating Agencies (CRAs) registered in the European Union and summarises the results of ESMA’s first examination of the three groups of registered CRAs (Fitch Ratings, Moody's Investors Services, and Standard & Poor's Rating Services). The examination referred to in this document is the first step in an ongoing supervisory process conducted by ESMA and therefore does not represent a full scope investigation. The observations set forth in this Report refer to common issues affecting CRAs activities. As of the date of this document, ESMA has not determined whether any observation highlighted below constitutes a breach of the provisions of the Regulation. ESMA is still progressing in its assessment of the areas discussed in this Report. This Report is not based on a decision by ESMA’s Board of Supervisors; therefore it is published without prejudice to the possibility of further investigations which could lead to enforcement or supervisory actions. | |||
18/03/2013 | 2013/308 | Annual report on the application of the Regulation on credit rating agencies- 2012 | Credit Rating Agencies | Final Report | PDF 601.08 KB |
This is the second annual report on the application of the Credit Rating Agencies Regulation. | |||
01/07/2013 | 2013/805 | Supervisory Practices under MAD- Peer review report and Good Practices | Market Abuse, Supervisory convergence | Final Report | PDF 1.17 MB |
ESMA's peer review of the supervisory practices EEA national competent authorities (NCAs) covers how national authorities enforce the requirements of the Market Abuse Directive (MAD). The Directive deals with the prevention of the dissemination of misleading information, the breach of reporting obligations and market abuse. | |||
01/07/2013 | 2013/806 | Supervisory Practices under MAD- Mapping Report | Market Abuse, Supervisory convergence | Final Report | PDF 315.44 KB |
ESMA's Mapping Report on Supervisory Practices under MAD sets out the situation in each Member State as regards their implementation of the various requirements of the Market Abuse Directive. | |||
02/12/2013 | 2013/1775 | Sovereign ratings investigation- ESMA’s assessment of governance, conflicts of interest, resourcing adequacy and confidentiality controls | Credit Rating Agencies | Final Report | PDF 302.99 KB |
This report summarises the findings of the European Securities and Markets Authority’s (ESMA) general investigation into sovereign credit ratings issued by Fitch Ratings, Moody’s Investors Service and Standard & Poor’s which took place between February and October 2013, as indicated in its Credit Rating Agencies (CRAs) 2013 Supervision and Policy Work Plan. In this report ESMA describes the observed deficiencies and main concerns while also identifying a number of good practices in the following areas: • the role of senior management and other non-rating functions in the rating process and the actual or potential conflicts of interest which could arise; • the actual or potential conflicts of interests generated by the involvement of sovereign analysts in research and publication activities; • confidentiality of sovereign rating information and controls in place prior to publication of ratings (including IT and access controls to confidential information); • timing of publication of sovereign ratings, including timely disclosure of rating changes; • monitoring of the adequacy and expertise of resources dedicated to sovereign ratings; • preparation of rating committees; and • definitions of roles and responsibilities among different analytical functions. ESMA’s investigation revealed shortcomings in the sovereign ratings process which could pose risks to the quality, independence and integrity of the ratings and of the rating process. As of the date of this document, ESMA has not determined whether any of the observations made in this report constitute serious indications of the possible existence of facts liable to constitute one or more infringements of the CRA Regulation. | |||
21/02/2014 | 2014/151 | Credit Rating Agencies Annual Report 2013 | Credit Rating Agencies | Final Report | PDF 507.61 KB |
The European Securities and Markets Authority (ESMA) has published its Annual Report 2013 (Report) on credit rating agencies (CRAs) in the European Union (EU). The Report also outlines ESMA’s supervisory work plan for this year. ESMA has found that CRAs continue to progress in how they comply with the CRA Regulation, including improved internal transparency and disclosure to the market on credit rating activities as well as empowerment of the compliance function. However, ESMA considers that improvements are still necessary, notably in the following areas: • validation of rating methodologies, to ensure that a credit rating assessment is a comprehensive risk assessment leading to high quality ratings; • internal governance, ensuring the full independence of the internal review function and thereby reducing the risk of potential conflict of interest; and • robust IT systems to support the rating process, including information security controls and protection of confidential rating information. These issues form the basis for much of ESMA’s supervision activities as outlined in its 2014 work plan. This includes the completion of the two on-going supervisory reviews into CRAs’ monitoring of structured finance ratings and into small and medium-sized CRAs. A new thematic investigation on how CRAs review and validate their rating methodologies will also be launched, as well as dedicated work on CRAs’ IT systems and controls. Following the entry into force of the amended CRA Regulation in June 2013, ESMA will also complete a specific assessment on CRAs’ compliance with the new regulatory requirements. | |||
24/06/2014 | 2014/686 | Letter to Commissioner Barnier re draft Regulatory Technical Standards under the CRA3 Regulation | Credit Rating Agencies | Letter | PDF 25.37 KB |
||||
05/08/2014 | 2014/939 | Report to the European Parliament, the Council and the Commission on ESMA’s staffing and resource for CRA supervision | Credit Rating Agencies | Final Report | PDF 322.49 KB |
The European Securities and Markets Authority (ESMA) is required by Article 39a of Regulation (EU) No 462/2013 of the European Parliament and the Council of 21 May 2013, amending Regulation (EC) No 1060/2009 on credit rating agencies (CRA Regulation), to assess the staffing and resources needs arising from the assumption of its powers and duties under the CRA Regulation and submit a report to the European Parliament, the Council and the Commission of these needs. The Report describes the tasks that ESMA carries out in view of its responsibilities under the CRA Regulation. For each task the report analyses the implications in terms of processes and activities to be carried out. The report also provides the implications in terms of resources and budget. While ESMA experienced a steep increase of resources in the initial years following the entry into force of the CRA Regulation, incremental growth in staff numbers in 2015 and 2016 can be envisaged to adequately cope with additional tasks following from the CRA3 Regulation. | |||
16/12/2014 | 2014/1524 | ESMA’s investigation into structured finance ratings | Credit Rating Agencies | Final Report | PDF 436.29 KB |
The European Securities and Markets Authorities (ESMA) has published this report to inform of the outcome and findings of its general investigation in the way credit rating agencies (CRAs) conduct surveillance of structured finance credit ratings, as indicated in ESMA’s Credit Rating Agencies Annual Report 2013. The investigation took place between October 2013 and September 2014 and involved the four largest CRAs providing credit ratings on structured finance instruments in the EU, namely DBRS Ratings (DBRS), Fitch Ratings (Fitch), Moody’s Investors Service (MIS) and Standard & Poor’s (S&P). | |||
18/12/2014 | 2014/1560 | Advice- Investment-based crowdfunding | Innovation and Products | Final Report | PDF 482.2 KB |
Crowdfunding is a means of raising finance for projects from ‘the crowd’ often by means of an internet-based platform through which project owners ‘pitch’ their idea to potential backers, who are typically not professional investors. It takes many forms, not all of which involve the potential for a financial return. ESMA’s focus is on crowdfunding which involves investment, as distinct from donation, non-monetary reward or loan agreement.Crowdfunding is relatively young and business models are evolving. EU financial services rules were not designed with the industry in mind. Within investment-based crowdfunding a range of different operational structures are used so it is not straightforward to map crowdfunding platforms’ activities to those regulated under EU legislation. Member States and NCAs have been working out how to treat crowdfunding, with some dealing with issues case-by-case, some seeking to clarify how crowdfunding fits into existing rules and others introducing specific requirements.To assist NCAs and market participants, and to promote regulatory and supervisory convergence, ESMA has assessed typical investment-based crowdfunding business models and how they could evolve, risks typically involved for project owners, investors and the platforms themselves and the likely components of an appropriate regulatory regime. ESMA then prepared a detailed analysis of how the typical business models map across to the existing EU legislation, set out in sections 1 to 6 of this document. | |||
23/03/2015 | 2015/609 | Guidelines on periodic information to be submitted to ESMA by Credit Rating Agencies | Credit Rating Agencies | Final Report | PDF 166.64 KB |
||||
21/05/2015 | 2015/856 Ann1 | Investment-based crowdfunding- Insights from regulators in the EU | Innovation and Products | Final Report | PDF 319.65 KB |
||||
28/09/2015 | 2015/1455 CBA | Cost analysis for Final Report on MAR technical standards | Market Abuse | Final Report | PDF 2.59 MB |
||||
02/10/2015 | 2015/1473 | Report on the Possibility of Establishing one or more Mappings of Credit Ratings Published on the European Rating Platform | Credit Rating Agencies | Final Report | PDF 515.48 KB |
||||
18/12/2015 | 2015/1879 | ESMA CRA Market Share Calculation | Credit Rating Agencies | Final Report | PDF 586.38 KB |
||||
22/12/2015 | 2015/1905 | MAD Supervisory Practices peer review follow-up | Market Abuse, Supervisory convergence | Final Report | PDF 239.64 KB |